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The facts surrounding the mortgage meltdown cannot be ignored. The Inman News reported "The housing bubble that preceded the financial crisis was reinforced by an excessive liberalization of mortgage lending terms that produced toxic mortgages -- these were mortgages that could not be repaid unless house prices continued their rapid rise. Each player involved in the process was able to pass on the risks associated with these mortgages to the next player in the process -- until it ended up with the investor purchasing the security that was issued against the mortgages. Among all the parties involved in the process, the investor typically was the least capable of controlling or assessing the risk."

How Can I Avoid Toxic Mortgages?

Despite the economic turmoil, people still continue to buy real estate, as home ownership is part of the American dream. The best way to avoid toxic mortgages is to take full control over your finances. By taking the time to analyze every penny in your budget, you can determine exactly how much home you can afford. Setting your home purchasing budget, building an emergency fund and locking into a fixed rate mortgage are a couple of steps to take in order to avoid becoming a sad statistic.

How Can I Avoid Foreclosure?

The Home Affordable Modification process still has plenty of assets to loan struggling homeowner's. However, revisions to qualify for the program have been changed. Under the guidelines of the Treasury, Consumers must now submit two current pay stubs and the beginning of the application. Additionally, those seeking a home loan must give the IRS consent to release their most recent tax forms to the lenders. The program still only applies to those who received their mortgage prior to January 1, 2009.

Another option is trying to negotiate with your bank directly. Although this may prove to be extremely challenging, banks are in the money, not real estate business. In the long run, they do not want to become the owner of your home, they just want the mortgage paid on time and in full. Financial institutions may offer to work with you directly to refinance your current loan, or they may be open to a short sale scenario.